Bush protects unique areas across the Pacific
Posted: 01/06/2009 06:09:57 PM PST
http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_11388905Click photo to enlargehttp://extras.mnginteractive.com/live/std/clear.gif';" onload="javascript:toggleVisibility('image',true);" style="visibility: visible;" width="105" height="140">
Healy Hamilton, a biologist with the California Academy of Sciences... (Courtesy Christine Huffard)
President Bush on Tuesday established three new national monuments in the Pacific Ocean, setting aside for permanent protection pristine coral reefs, the world's deepest underwater canyon and marine environments teeming with tropical fish, sea turtles, manta rays and giant clams.
Ranging from the seven-mile-deep Mariana Trench near Guam to the tiny Palmyra Atoll 1,000 miles south of Hawaii, the new monuments are spread out across the Pacific Ocean, thousands of miles from the California coast.
But despite their remoteness, they have close links with Bay Area marine scientists, who cheered the news.
"These places are like time machines. They provide us a window as to how oceans looked prior to many of the negative impacts of human activities," said Healy Hamilton, an evolutionary biologist with the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco.
"It's one of the most important moves in marine conservation in recent decades.
I understand it's long been recognized as a U.S. Presidential prerogative to make such designations of U.S. lands. Yellowstone for example is an excellent preserve.
But the area at issue here is huge.
And in addition, it's not clear to me why Bush presumes he has authority over this area.
IIRC When I was a boy, the U.S. recognized as its own territory not only its own land, but the waters within 3 miles of it.
That distance was changed to 12 miles.
And I gather now it's been increased to 200 miles.
But even with the 200 mile off-shore standard, how can all this area unilaterally be declared U.S. national monument?

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His 2006 monument!
Pa-pa-hah-now-mo-koo-ah-keh-ah.
We all knew the minute he was
in office in 2000 that he would set the environment progress back 30 years, and yes he did and added 20 to it.